Search results for "Biological value"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

High‐power ultrasound altered the polyphenolic content and antioxidant capacity in cloudy apple juice during storage

2019

The aim was to investigate the influence of high‐power ultrasound treatment (HPU) on polyphenolic stability and antioxidant capacity in cloudy apple juice during 7 days of storage at 4°C. HPU (100 W, 30 kHz frequency) was operated at: (i) amplitude 40 versus 80%, (ii) the probe diameter 7 versus 10 mm, and (iii) treatment time of 3, 6, and 9 min. Total phenols (TP), total flavan‐3‐ols (TFL), and in vitro antioxidant capacity (DPPH and FRAP) were determined spectrophotometrically. Findings revealed that HPU significantly decreased TP, TFL, and antioxidant capacity in the samples. However, results indicated that examined sonication parameters, represented as the probe diameter and treatment t…

0106 biological sciencesAntioxidantChemistryDPPHGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentSonicationCold storageBiological value04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistry040401 food science01 natural sciencesAntioxidant capacitychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyPolyphenol010608 biotechnologycloudy apple juice ; ultrasound ; total phenols ; flavan-3-ols ; in vitro antioxidant capacitymedicineFood sciencePhenolsFood Science
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High Biological Value Compounds Extraction from Citrus Waste with Non-Conventional Methods.

2020

Citrus fruits are extensively grown and much consumed around the world. Eighteen percent of total citrus cultivars are destined for industrial processes, and as a consequence, large amounts of waste are generated. Citrus waste is a potential source of high biological value compounds, which can be used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries but whose final disposal may pose a problem due to economic and environmental factors. At the same time, the emerging need to reduce the environmental impact of citrus waste and its responsible management has increased. For these reasons, the study of the use of non-conventional methods to extract high biological value compounds such as caro…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakHealth (social science)Plant ScienceReviewUltrasound assistedlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyMicrowave assisted0404 agricultural biotechnologynon-conventional methodsPotential sourcelcsh:TP1-1185010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Supercritical fluid extractionfood and beveragesWater extractionBiological value04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPulp and paper industry040401 food science0104 chemical scienceshigh-biological-value compoundsextractionEnvironmental sciencecitrus wasteFood ScienceFoods (Basel, Switzerland)
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Double-blind cross-over study with oral alpha-ketoacids in patients with chronic renal failure.

1980

In 15 ambulatory patients with renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance, 9.9 +/- 3.0 ml/min) the effect of oral supplementation with alpha-ketoacids has been compared with that of placebo. The protein intake amounted to 0.55 g protein per kilogram body weight of high biological value, as estimated by dietary recordings. After a control period of 3 months the patients received, in a double-blind study, 1.05 g alpha-ketoacids/10 kg body weight per day or a placebo for 6 weeks with a subsequent cross-over. Fasting blood samples were analyzed at 3-week intervals for routine laboratory parameters and 17 proteins. Anthropometric and clinical data have been recorded every 3 weeks. While therapy w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (miscellaneous)Renal functionAlpha (ethology)PlaceboGastroenterologyPhosphatesPlacebosElectrolytesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansClinical Trials as TopicNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesBiological valueBlood ProteinsAnthropometryMiddle AgedCrossover studyKeto AcidsDietClinical trialEndocrinologyCreatinineAmbulatoryKidney Failure ChronicFemalebusinessThe American journal of clinical nutrition
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